AL-QUR’AN
AND WAHYU
A.
AL
– QUR’AN
Etymologically Qur'an is masdar
(infinitive) of Qara-a --- yaqra-u-Qira-atan-qur'a-nan meaningful
readings. Definition of the Qur'an in full according to the version of the
ash-Shabuni is the word of God which is a miracle, revealed to the seal of the
prophets and apostles, by the hand of al-Amin Jibril 'alayhi as-salam written
in the Mushaf-Mushaf, narrated to us by mutawatir , worth worship memacanya,
starting with Surah Al-Fatihah and closed with Surat An-Nas.
The difference between the Qur'an and the Hadith
Qudsi Hadith Nabawi namely:
Qur'an: Content and editorial of Allah SWTØ
Qur'an: Content and editorial of Allah SWTØ
Hadith Qudsi: Content and Allah and editor of
the Prophet MuhammadØ
Hadith Nabawi: Content and editorial of the Prophet Muhammad, but comes from revelation directly or indirectly.Ø
Hadith Nabawi: Content and editorial of the Prophet Muhammad, but comes from revelation directly or indirectly.Ø
B.
NAMES,
NATURE AND FUNCTIONS OF AL-QURAN
The Qur'an has several names
which demonstrates its function. Al-Quran and Al-Kitab are two of the most
popular names. Below is another name of the Qur'an as follows:
1. Al-Qur'an
Named Al-Qur'an, as the last holy
book Allah revealed this serves as a reading in accordance with the meaning of
the Qur'an itself.
2. Al-Kitab
Al-Kitab literally means al-jam'u
(collect). According to as-Suyuti, Al-Kitab named as Al-Qur'an collects various
kinds of knowledge, stories and news.
3. Al-Furqan
So named because the Qur'an
emphatically separates between the haq and the falsehood, between right and
wrong and between good and bad.
4. adh-Dhikr
Adh-Dhikr means to remember, to
remind. Named adh-Dhikr because in the scriptures there are lessons and advice
and the story of the people of the past.
5. At-Tanzil
At-Tanzil means that actually
lowered. So named because the Quran is the holy book sent down by Allah to
Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Gabriel.
Among the properties mentioned in the Qur'an in several verses are as follows:
Among the properties mentioned in the Qur'an in several verses are as follows:
1. Nur
2.
Mau'izhah, Shifa ', Hudan and Rahmah
3.
Mubin
4.
Mubarak
5.
Bashir and
nadzir
6.
Majid
C.
UNDERSTANDING
OF REVELATION
The word revelation is mashdar
form (infinitive) of auha-Yuhi-wahyan with two senses with two basic notion
that al-Khafa '(hidden) and as sur'ah (fast). In terminological revelation is
the word of Allah revealed to His prophets.
D.
USE
OF TERMS OF REVELATION IN AL-QUR'AN
Here are some verses of the
Qur'an uses the term following the revelation in another sense:
1. Al-Ilham al-fithri li al-insan
2. Al-Ilham al-gharizi li
al-hayawan
3. Al-Isyarah as-sari'ah
4. Waswasatu ash-syaithan
5. Ma ila yulqihillahu
malaikatihi min Amrin liyaf aluhu
E.
HOW
TO revelation PROPHETS
Qur'an letter of explanation
Ash-Shura verse 51 it can be concluded that there are three ways the revelation
to the Prophet:
1. Through a true dream
2. From behind the veil
3. Through the intercession of
angels
a.
There are two
ways of conveying whyu Angel Gabriel came to Prophet Muhammad:
Came to the Prophet dencingan sound like bells and the sound of a very powerful influence factors of consciousness, so the Prophet with all his strength ready to accept the influence.
Came to the Prophet dencingan sound like bells and the sound of a very powerful influence factors of consciousness, so the Prophet with all his strength ready to accept the influence.
b.
Angel was
transformed into a man and then came of revelation to God.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Note:
© Translate by google
© Book by Ilyas, Yunahar. (2013). Subject Qulumul
Qur'an. Yogyakarta: Itqan
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